A journal of IEEE and CAA , publishes high-quality papers in English on original theoretical/experimental research and development in all areas of automation

IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica

  • JCR Impact Factor: 15.3, Top 1 (SCI Q1)
    CiteScore: 23.5, Top 2% (Q1)
    Google Scholar h5-index: 77, TOP 5
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
L. Yu and Y. Liu, “Compensation for heterogeneous unknowns and performance-prescribed consensus,” IEEE/CAA J. Autom. Sinica, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 1–10, Jan. 2025.
Citation: L. Yu and Y. Liu, “Compensation for heterogeneous unknowns and performance-prescribed consensus,” IEEE/CAA J. Autom. Sinica, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 1–10, Jan. 2025.

Compensation for Heterogeneous Unknowns and Performance-Prescribed Consensus

Funds:  This work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61821004, 62033007) and Major Fundamental Research Program of Shandong Province (ZR2023ZD37)
More Information
  • In this paper, the MASs typically with heterogeneous unknown nonlinearities and nonidentical unknown control coefficients are studied. Although the model information of MASs is coarse, the leader-following consensus is still pursued, with a prescribed performance and zero consensus errors. Leveraging a powerful funnel control strategy, a fully distributed and completely relative-state-dependent protocol is designed. Distinctively, the time-varying function characterizing the performance boundary is introduced, not only to construct the funnel gains but also as an indispensable part of the protocol, enhancing the control ability and enabling the consensus errors to converge to zero (rather than a residual set). Remark that when control directions are unknown, coexisting with inherent system nonlinearities, it is essential to incorporate an additional compensation mechanism while imposing a hierarchical structure of communication topology for the control design and analysis. Simulation examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the theoretical results.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    A. Jadbabaie, J. Lin, and A. S. Morse, “Coordination of groups of mobile autonomous agents using nearest neighbor rules,” IEEE Trans. Autom. Control, vol. 48, no. 6, pp. 988–1001, Jun. 2003. doi: 10.1109/TAC.2003.812781
    [2]
    J. A. Fax and R. M. Murray, “Information flow and cooperative control of vehicle formations,” IEEE Trans. Autom. Control, vol. 49, no. 9, pp. 1465–1476, Sep. 2004. doi: 10.1109/TAC.2004.834433
    [3]
    A. Das and F. L. Lewis, “Distributed adaptive control for synchronization of unknown nonlinear networked systems,” Automatica, vol. 46, no. 12, pp. 2014–2021, Dec. 2010. doi: 10.1016/j.automatica.2010.08.008
    [4]
    H. Su, G. Chen, X. Wang, and Z. Lin, “Adaptive secondorder consensus of networked mobile agents with nonlinear dynamics,” Automatica, vol. 47, no. 2, pp. 368–375, Feb. 2011. doi: 10.1016/j.automatica.2010.10.050
    [5]
    Q. Song, J. Cao, and W. Yu, “Second-order leader-following consensus of nonlinear multi-agent systems via pinning control,” Syst. Control Lett., vol. 59, no. 9, pp. 553–562, Sep. 2010. doi: 10.1016/j.sysconle.2010.06.016
    [6]
    H. Zhang and F. L. Lewis, “Adaptive cooperative tracking control of higher-order nonlinear systems with unknown dynamics,” Automatica, vol. 48, no. 7, pp. 1432–1439, Jul. 2012. doi: 10.1016/j.automatica.2012.05.008
    [7]
    M. Pirani, E. M. Shahrivar, B. Fidan, and S. Sundaram, “Robustness of leader-follower networked dynamical systems,” IEEE Trans. Control Netw. Syst., vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 1752–1763, Dec. 2018. doi: 10.1109/TCNS.2017.2756346
    [8]
    Q. Wei, X. Wang, X. Zhong, and N. Wu, “Consensus control of leader-following multi-agent systems in directed topology with heterogeneous disturbances,” IEEE/CAA J. Autom. Sinica, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 423–431, Feb. 2021. doi: 10.1109/JAS.2021.1003838
    [9]
    F. Chen and D. V. Dimarogonas, “Leader-follower formation control with prescribed performance guarantees,” IEEE Trans. Control Netw. Syst., vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 450–461, Mar. 2021. doi: 10.1109/TCNS.2020.3029155
    [10]
    M. Dai, C. K. Ahn, C. Zhang, C. Wei, and J. Wu, “On prescribed performance synchronization to QUAD nonlinear multi-Agent network,” IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II, Express Briefs, vol. 69, no. 3, pp. 1377–1381, Mar. 2022.
    [11]
    W. Wang, D. Wang, Z. Peng, and T. Li, “Prescribed performance consensus of uncertain nonlinear strict-feedback systems with unknown control directions,” IEEE Trans. Syst., Man, Cybern., Syst., vol. 46, no. 9, pp. 1279–1286, Sep. 2016. doi: 10.1109/TSMC.2015.2486751
    [12]
    J. Lee, S. Trenn, and H. Shim, “Synchronization with prescribed transient behavior: Heterogeneous multi-agent systems under funnel coupling,” Automatica, vol. 141, p. 110276, Jul. 2022. doi: 10.1016/j.automatica.2022.110276
    [13]
    C. Ma and D. B. Dong, “Finite-time prescribed performance timevarying formation control for second-order multi-agent systems with nonstrict feedback based on a neural network observer,” IEEE/CAA J. Autom. Sinica, 2023. DOI: 10.1109/JAS.2023.123615.
    [14]
    I. Katsoukis and G. A. Rovithakis, “Low complexity robust output synchronization protocol with prescribed performance for high-order heterogeneous uncertain MIMO nonlinear multi-agent systems,” IEEE Trans. Autom. Control, vol. 61, no. 6, pp. 3128–3133, Jun. 2022.
    [15]
    X. Min, S. Baldi, W. Yu, and J. Cao, “Funnel asymptotic tracking of nonlinear multi-agent systems with unmatched uncertainties,” Syst. Control Lett., vol. 167, p. 105313, Sep. 2022. doi: 10.1016/j.sysconle.2022.105313
    [16]
    C. P. Bechlioulis and G. A. Rovithakis, “Decentralized robust synchronization of unknown high order nonlinear multi-agent systems with prescribed transient and steady state performance,” IEEE Trans. Autom. Control, vol. 62, no. 1, pp. 123–134, Jan. 2017. doi: 10.1109/TAC.2016.2535102
    [17]
    E. Restrepo and D. V. Dimarogonas, “On asymptotic stability of leaderfollower multi-agent systems under transient constraints,” IEEE Control Syst. Lett., vol. 6, pp. 3164–3169, Jun. 2022. doi: 10.1109/LCSYS.2022.3182846
    [18]
    F. Li and Y. Liu, “Control design with prescribed performance for nonlinear systems with unknown control directions and nonparametric uncertainties,” IEEE Trans. Autom. Control, vol. 63, no. 10, pp. 3573–3580, Oct. 2018. doi: 10.1109/TAC.2018.2794886
    [19]
    Z. Ding, “Adaptive consensus output regulation of a class of nonlinear systems with unknown high-frequency gain,” Automatica, vol. 51, pp. 348–355, Jan. 2015. doi: 10.1016/j.automatica.2014.10.079
    [20]
    Q. Wang and C. Sun, “Distributed asymptotic consensus in directed networks of nonaffine systems with nonvanishing disturbance,” IEEE/CAA J. Autom. Sinica, vol. 8, no. 6, pp. 1133–1140, Jun. 2021. doi: 10.1109/JAS.2021.1004021
    [21]
    J. Huang, Y. Song, W. Wang, C. Wen, and G. Li, “Fully distributed adaptive consensus control of a class of high-order nonlinear systems with a directed topology and unknown control directions,” IEEE Trans. Cybern., vol. 48, no. 8, pp. 2349–2356, Aug. 2018. doi: 10.1109/TCYB.2017.2737652
    [22]
    W. Wang, C. Wen, J. Huang, and Z. Zheng, “Hierarchical decomposition based consensus tracking for uncertain interconnected systems via distributed adaptive output feedback control,” IEEE Trans. Autom. Control, vol. 61, no. 7, pp. 1938–1945, Jul. 2016. doi: 10.1109/TAC.2015.2479535
    [23]
    M. Fan and Y. Wu, “Global leader-following consensus of nonlinear multi-agent systems with unknown control directions and unknown external disturbances,” Appl. Math. Comput., vol. 331, pp. 274–286, Aug. 2018.
    [24]
    C. Wang, C. Wen, and L. Guo, “Adaptive consensus control for nonlinear multi-agent systems with unknown control directions and timevarying actuator faults,” IEEE Trans. Autom. Control, vol. 66, no. 9, pp. 4222–4229, Sep. 2021. doi: 10.1109/TAC.2020.3034209
    [25]
    J. Peng, K. Wang, C. Li, and S. Xiao, “Prescribed performance control of multiple parametric strict-feedback systems in the presence of unknown control directions,” IEEE Trans. Syst., Man, Cybern., Syst., vol. 54, no. 1, pp. 265–274, Jan. 2024. doi: 10.1109/TSMC.2023.3308217
    [26]
    A. Ilchmann, E. P. Ryan, and C. J. Sangwin, “Tracking with prescribed transient behaviour,” ESAIM Control Optim. Calc. Var., vol. 7, pp. 471–493, Sep. 2002. doi: 10.1051/cocv:2002064
    [27]
    M. Nagy, Z. Akos, D. Biro and T. Vicsek, “Hierarchical group dynamics x in pigeon flocks,” Nature, vol. 464, pp. 890–893, Apr. 2010. doi: 10.1038/nature08891
    [28]
    J. Peng and X. Ye, “Cooperative control of multiple heterogeneous agents with unknown high-frequency-gain signs,” Syst. Control Lett., vol. 68, pp. 51–56, Jun. 2014. doi: 10.1016/j.sysconle.2014.02.010
    [29]
    J. Sang, D. Ma, and Y. Zhou, “Group-consensus of hierarchical containment control for linear multi-agent systems,” IEEE/CAA J. Autom. Sinica, vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 1462–1474, Jun. 2023. doi: 10.1109/JAS.2023.123528
    [30]
    K. Li, K. Zhao, and Y. Song, “Adaptive consensus of uncertain multiagent systems with unified prescribed performance,” IEEE/CAA J. Autom. Sinica, vol. 11, no. 5, pp. 1310–1312, May 2024. doi: 10.1109/JAS.2023.123723
    [31]
    H. Shao, L. Pan, M. Mesbahi, Y. Xi, and D. Li, “Distributed neighbor selection in multi-agent networks,” IEEE Trans. Autom. Control, vol. 68, no. 11, pp. 6711–6726, Nov. 2023. doi: 10.1109/TAC.2023.3246425
    [32]
    J. Shen, “Cucker-smale flocking under hierarchical leadership,” SIAM J. Appl. Math., vol. 68, no. 3, pp. 694–719, Mar. 2008. doi: 10.1137/060673254
    [33]
    P. N. Shivakumar and K. H. Chew, “A sufficient condition for nonvanishing of determinants,” Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., vol. 43, no. 1, pp. 63–66, Mar. 1974. doi: 10.1090/S0002-9939-1974-0332820-0
    [34]
    Z. Qu, Cooperative Control of Dynamical Systems: Applications to Autonomous Vehicles, London, UK: Springer-Verlag, 2009.
    [35]
    J. K. Hale, Ordinary Differential Equations, 2nd ed., New York, USA: Wiley-Interscience, 1980.
    [36]
    J. Chen, J. Li, W. Chen, S. Zhang, and J. Zhang, “Iterative learning control for nonlinear uncertain parameterized multi-agent systems with non-identical partially unknown control directions,” IEEE Trans. Netw. Sci. Eng., 2024. DOI: 10.1109/TNSE.2024.3371016.

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(5)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (18) PDF downloads(8) Cited by()

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return