A journal of IEEE and CAA , publishes high-quality papers in English on original theoretical/experimental research and development in all areas of automation
Volume 8 Issue 3
Mar.  2021

IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica

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Seok-Kyoon Kim and Choon Ki Ahn, "DC Motor Speed Regulator via Active Damping Injection and Angular Acceleration Estimation Techniques," IEEE/CAA J. Autom. Sinica, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 641-647, Mar. 2021. doi: 10.1109/JAS.2020.1003548
Citation: Seok-Kyoon Kim and Choon Ki Ahn, "DC Motor Speed Regulator via Active Damping Injection and Angular Acceleration Estimation Techniques," IEEE/CAA J. Autom. Sinica, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 641-647, Mar. 2021. doi: 10.1109/JAS.2020.1003548

DC Motor Speed Regulator via Active Damping Injection and Angular Acceleration Estimation Techniques

doi: 10.1109/JAS.2020.1003548
Funds:  This work was supported in part by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MSIT) (2020M3H4A3106326), and was supported in part by the NRF grant funded by the Korea government (Ministry of Science and ICT) (NRF-2020R1A2C1005449)
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  • This paper suggests a novel model-based nonlinear DC motor speed regulator without the use of a current sensor. The current dynamics, machine parameters and mismatched load variations are considered. The proposed controller is designed to include an active damping term that regulates the motor speed in accordance with the first-order low-pass filter dynamics through the pole-zero cancellation. Meanwhile, the angular acceleration and its reference are obtained from simple first-order estimators using only the speed information. The effectiveness is experimentally verified using hardware comprising the QUBE-Servo2, myRIO-1900, and LabVIEW.

     

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    Highlights

    • The elimination of the current feedback considering current dynamics with the use of parameter-independent angular acceleration observers.
    • The observer-based active damping injection control for the pole-zero cancellation resulting in the first-order closed-loop speed dynamics.
    • The observer-based disturbance observer reinforcing the closed-loop robustness with the guarantee of the offset-free property.

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